Recognizing the Colon Cancer Treatment Approaches by Stage

Besides a few other factors, the treatment you receive for colon cancer largely depends upon its stage. So, when your loved one suffers from this health disorder, you may think about its location and the available treatment facilities. In this post, we will pay attention to the staging process and how it helps determine the best cure. This information would be of great help to you besides opting for colonoscopy screening.

Physicians use staging to recognize the extent to which cancer has propagated. Higher stage numbers usually imply a greater spread and count of cancer. Let us now have a closer look at the process:

The Various Stages of Colon Cancer

Although the scans and tests help properly understand the ailment, doctors cannot determine the exact stage unless surgery begins. It lets surgeons understand the internal condition. Surgeries also help eliminate the cancerous tissues, preventing the further spreading of cancer.

Observing the Stage-Wise Treatment Options

Stage 0 Approach- After getting your colonoscopy screening reports, the doctor will see cancer stage. In stage 0, it only stays within the inner lining of the rectum or colon. Surgery is an ideal way to remove these cancerous cells. However, the procedure depends upon the size of cancer. Eliminating the tumor and a tiny tissue is known as a polypectomy.

In the case of larger tumors, your surgeon must eliminate the colon's deceased segment and refix healthy tissues. This process is commonly known as an anastomosis. Internal or external radiation treatment can be an ideal option in such cases.

Stage 1 Treatment- Stage 1 tumors spread beyond the colon's inner linings to the second or third layers. However, cancer does not cross the bowel's outer wall. The possible treatments include surgery and chemotherapy.

Stage 2 Option- In this case, cancer passes through the bowel's muscular walls. These may reach places like the uterus, bladder, or prostate gland. Surgery and radiation would be the best treatment options.

Stage 3 Approach- Colorectal cancers of this stage arrive at the lymph nodes. The treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation (for large-sized tumors).

Stage 4 Cure- This stage implies that cancer has spread to numerous body parts, including the lungs and liver. Your physician may term it "metastatic" cancer. Targeted therapy, chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery will be helpful in this stage.

Reviving Your Best Self

Digestive Disease Specialists, INC. ensures the best colonoscopy screening procedures for treating colorectal cancer. We take full responsibility for offering exceptional gastrointestinal care to patients. Let our expert team guide you towards better health care.

**Disclaimer: This blog content does not offer a doctor's advice and creates no relationship between any patient and care provider.